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Free CISSP practice · Tech

CISSP practice test: 4 free questions, and why strong engineers fail a management exam

CISSP is a computerized adaptive exam of 100 to 150 items in 3 hours, and you pass at 700 out of 1,000. ISC2 also requires five years of paid work experience, which you cannot study around. The certification runs on a three-year cycle needing 120 CPE credits, at least 90 of them Group A, plus an annual maintenance fee.

Formally the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP). Awarding body: ISC2. Neuron Trainer is an independent study app and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by the organization that owns this exam.

CISSP at a glance, with the source for every line

Every row below is quoted from a document published by ISC2 and carries the date we checked it. Where ISC2 publishes nothing, the row says so instead of quoting a number from somewhere else.

Questions
100 to 150 items, delivered by computerized adaptive testing.Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026
Time limit
3 hours.Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026
Passing score
700 out of 1,000 points.Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026
Item format
Multiple choice and advanced item types, adaptive.Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026
Experience requirement
Five years of required work experience.Source: ISC2, CISSP certification page, verified 7 August 2026
Exam outline version
Effective 15 April 2024.Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026
How long it lasts
A three-year certification cycle. ISC2 requires a three-year total of 120 CPE credits for CISSP, of which at least 90 must be Group A.Source: ISC2, Member Policies, verified 7 August 2026
Annual maintenance fee
U.S. $135 a year for members holding CISSP, due each year on the certification anniversary.Source: ISC2, Annual Maintenance Fees FAQ, verified 7 August 2026
Pass rate
Not published by ISC2. ISC2 does not publish a CISSP pass rate. The often-quoted "around 50%" figure has no ISC2 source.Checked against: ISC2, CISSP certification page, verified 7 August 2026

Always verify: ISC2 revises the CISSP exam outline periodically and sets pricing and maintenance fees by region. Confirm the current outline, experience requirements and fees at isc2.org before you book.

What ISC2 publishes as the official CISSP blueprint

These weights are ISC2's, quoted from the source below. They are the only weights on this page that describe the real exam.

Published by ISC2 and verified on 7 August 2026.
AreaWeight ISC2 publishes
Security and risk management16%
Asset security10%
Security architecture and engineering13%
Communication and network security13%
Identity and access management13%
Security assessment and testing12%
Security operations13%
Software development security10%

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Source: ISC2, CISSP exam outline, verified 7 August 2026.

What our CISSP question bank covers

What this app's question bank covers — our own category shares across 648 questions, not ISC2's published blueprint.
CategoryQuestions in our bankShare of our bank
D1: Security & Risk Mgmt
Governance, compliance, BCP/DRP, ethics, policies
10416%
D2: Asset Security
Information classification, ownership, retention, data security
6510%
D3: Security Architecture & Engineering
Secure design, cryptography, security models, physical security
8413%
D4: Communication & Network Security
Secure architecture, network attacks, secure protocols
8413%
D5: Identity & Access Management
Identification, authentication, authorization, IAM lifecycle
8413%
D6: Security Assessment & Testing
Assessment strategies, vulnerability testing, log analysis
7812%
D7: Security Operations
Investigations, monitoring, IR, BCP/DRP, physical security
8413%
D8: Software Development Security
SDLC, secure coding, SAST/DAST, DevSecOps
6510%

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Try it

4 questions from our CISSP bank

Questions from our CISSP bank, weighted the way ISC2 weights the eight domains, with a full explanation on each.

CISSP · Free practice Every answer explained. No signup, no email wall.
  1. Question 1 of 4

    A CISO learns that a third-party vendor's employee accessed customer data beyond their authorized scope due to inadequate access controls. The vendor had passed the organization's security assessment but failed to implement the contractual security requirements. The organization is MOST likely to face liability claims based on:
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: Breach of due diligence for inadequate vendor monitoring

    Due diligence refers to ongoing monitoring and verification that controls remain effective over time. The organization performed initial due care (conducting the security assessment), but failed due diligence by not verifying the vendor actually implemented the contractual requirements post-assessment. This is a classic CISSP gotcha: due care = implementing reasonable controls initially; due diligence = continuous verification and monitoring. Due care would apply if the organization never established requirements. Vicarious liability applies when the vendor acts as an agent, but independent contractors typically don't create vicarious liability. Contributory negligence requires the organization's own actions to contribute to the harm, but here the failure was oversight, not contribution. The nuance: passing an assessment doesn't satisfy due diligence if you don't verify ongoing compliance.

  2. Question 2 of 4

    An organization's risk assessment identifies a vulnerability with a likelihood of 0.3 and an asset value of $500,000. The annual rate of occurrence (ARO) is 2, and a proposed control costing $180,000 annually would reduce the likelihood to 0.05. After implementing the control, management accepts the remaining exposure. This decision BEST represents:
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: Residual risk acceptance with positive ROI justification

    The correct answer demonstrates residual risk acceptance. Original ALE = 0.3 × $500,000 × 2 = $300,000. After control: ALE = 0.05 × $500,000 × 2 = $50,000. Risk reduction = $250,000; control cost = $180,000; net benefit = $70,000 (positive ROI). The remaining $50,000 exposure is residual risk that management explicitly accepts. Risk transference would involve insurance or outsourcing, not internal controls. Risk avoidance would mean ceasing the activity entirely. Secondary risk refers to NEW risks introduced by the control itself, not the reduced original risk. The key distinction at difficulty 4: recognizing that residual risk acceptance is appropriate WHEN justified by positive cost-benefit, not merely accepting leftover risk without analysis.

  3. Question 3 of 4

    A security architect designs a DMZ architecture for public-facing services. The design must prevent compromised DMZ systems from accessing internal networks while allowing necessary management access. Which design principle BEST achieves this security objective?
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: Use a back-to-back firewall configuration where internal firewall blocks all DMZ-initiated connections and allows only internal-to-DMZ management traffic

    Back-to-back firewalls with strict unidirectional rules provide strongest protection—the internal firewall drops all DMZ-initiated connections, allowing only internal-to-DMZ for management. This prevents compromised DMZ systems from reaching internal resources. A single three-interface firewall provides segmentation but creates a single point of policy failure. Dual firewalls allowing DMZ-initiated connections violate the principle of preventing compromised DMZ access to internal networks. Screened subnets allowing inbound from internal networks still permit DMZ-initiated responses that could be exploited through protocol manipulation or session hijacking.

  4. Question 4 of 4

    Which application security testing technique examines source code, bytecode, or binary files WITHOUT executing the application?
    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: Static Application Security Testing (SAST)

    SAST analyzes application code in a non-running state — inspecting source code, bytecode, or compiled binaries to identify vulnerabilities such as SQL injection flaws, buffer overflows, and hardcoded credentials. Because no execution is required, SAST integrates early in the CI/CD pipeline (the 'shift left' approach), giving developers immediate feedback at commit or build time. DAST tests a running application from the outside by sending crafted inputs and analyzing responses — it cannot inspect internal code logic. IAST is a hybrid approach that instruments a running application via embedded agents to observe behavior in real time, combining aspects of both SAST and DAST. SCA is a distinct technique that scans open-source library dependencies for known CVE disclosures — it does not analyze first-party application logic at all.

What actually trips people up on CISSP

Think like a risk manager, not an engineer

The most technically effective control is frequently the wrong answer. CISSP wants the response that follows policy, documents the decision and escalates to whoever owns the risk. Candidates who answer as the person who would fix it, rather than the person who would authorize the fix, lose marks consistently across all eight domains.

Due care and due diligence are not synonyms

Due care is implementing reasonable controls in the first place. Due diligence is continuously verifying they still work. Passing a vendor security assessment once is due care; never checking the vendor actually implemented the contract is a due diligence failure. Every CISSP form tests this pair.

Risk treatment vocabulary is examined precisely

Acceptance keeps the residual exposure knowingly. Transference moves it to an insurer or a third party. Avoidance stops the activity. Mitigation reduces it with controls. Secondary risk is a new risk the control itself introduces. The scenarios are built so that three of those sound reasonable.

The adaptive format punishes second-guessing

You cannot review or change an answer, and the exam can end anywhere from 100 to 150 items. A run of hard questions usually means you are doing well. Candidates who read difficulty as failure and rush the back half do real damage.

Security and risk management is the biggest domain at 16%

Legal and regulatory issues, governance, business continuity and personnel security carry more marks than architecture, networks, identity or operations, which sit at 13% each. It is also the least technical. Weight your study accordingly.

A 12-week study plan

Twelve weeks is a realistic run at eight domains for a working professional. Our CISSP bank holds 648 questions distributed across all eight at ISC2’s own weights.

Weeks 1–2: security and risk management

The 16% domain and the one that sets the exam’s mindset. Governance, compliance, risk treatment, business continuity, and the due care versus due diligence distinction.

Weeks 3–4: asset security and architecture

23% between them. Classification, handling and retention, then secure design principles, cryptography and the models you are expected to name.

Weeks 5–6: communication and network security, and IAM

26% combined. Segmentation and DMZ design, secure protocols, then identity lifecycle, federation and access control models.

Weeks 7–8: assessment, testing and operations

25% combined. Audit strategies and test types, then investigations, logging, incident management and recovery.

Weeks 9–10: software development security

10%, and often the weakest domain for infrastructure people. SDLC models, SAST versus DAST versus IAST versus SCA, and secure coding practice.

Weeks 11–12: simulate and rehearse the mindset

Sit 125-question, 180-minute simulations. When you get one wrong, ask whether you answered as the engineer or as the risk owner. Book the exam when your readiness score is green across all eight domains, not just six.

Is CISSP hard?

CISSP is hard for a reason that has little to do with technical depth. It is a management exam. The answer it wants is the one a risk owner would authorize, not the one an engineer would implement, and strong technologists routinely fail by giving the technically superior response to a question about governance.

The format adds its own pressure. It is adaptive, so you cannot review or change an answer, and it ends anywhere between 100 and 150 items within a 3-hour window. A run of hard questions usually means you are performing well, but candidates read it as failure and rush. The bar is 700 out of 1,000.

ISC2 does not publish a CISSP pass rate. The "around 50%" figure repeated across prep sites has no ISC2 source, and we are not going to launder it by repeating it here.

Our bank of 648 questions carries 398 at difficulty 3 or 4, spread across all eight domains with security and risk management carrying the most at 104 questions, matching its 16% weighting as the heaviest domain.

How the CISSP differs from the exams beside it

CISSP is the only exam in our Tech family with an experience requirement you cannot study your way around: five years. It is also the only adaptive one, so the paper gets harder as you get things right and you cannot go back and change an answer. And it is deliberately a management exam. Every other certification here rewards the technically correct answer. CISSP rewards the answer a risk owner would sign off, which is why strong engineers fail it.

Questions people actually ask about the CISSP

What is the passing score for CISSP?

700 out of 1,000 points. The exam is adaptive, so that scaled score reflects the difficulty of the items you were served, not a straight percentage of questions answered correctly.

How many questions is the CISSP exam?

Between 100 and 150 items in 3 hours, decided adaptively. The exam stops as soon as it can determine your result with confidence, which is why two candidates sit different numbers of questions.

How much experience do you need for CISSP?

ISC2 requires five years of relevant paid work experience. You can sit the exam without it and become an Associate of ISC2, then convert to full CISSP once you have accumulated the experience.

Is CISSP hard?

It is wide rather than deep, and the difficulty is the mindset. Eight domains stay in scope, questions are written from a governance point of view, and the adaptive format prevents review. Strong technologists often fail by answering as the fixer rather than the risk owner.

Can you go back and change a CISSP answer?

No. The adaptive format serves the next item based on your last one, so answers are final. Commit and move on, and do not read a run of hard questions as a sign you are failing.

Which CISSP domain has the most marks?

Security and risk management at 16%. Architecture and engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, and security operations sit at 13% each. Asset security and software development security are 10% each.

How long should you study for CISSP?

Twelve weeks is a realistic run at eight domains for someone working full time: two on governance and risk, then roughly one and a half each on the rest, with the last two weeks on full-length timed runs. Rehearse the mindset, not only the content.

Are these real CISSP exam questions?

No. All 648 are written in-house from ISC2’s published eight-domain exam outline. Reusing live items breaches the ISC2 candidate agreement and is grounds for revocation. Ours are written to the CISSP style specifically: several answers work technically, and the explanation names why the managerial one wins.

Practice another Tech exam

IT, cloud & cybersecurity. Every one of these pages is built the same way: sourced facts, an honest admission where the sponsor publishes nothing, and free practice questions.

The app

The CISSP app is still in development

The CISSP app carries 648 questions across all eight domains at ISC2’s own weights, each with a full explanation written to expose why a technically appealing answer can still be wrong. It includes Smart Quiz, Topic Drill, a fixed-length 125-question Exam Simulator on a 180-minute clock, and an AI tutor set up for CISSP material. It is not on the App Store yet.

  • Smart Quiz — keeps returning to the categories you keep missing
  • Topic Drill — one category at a time, on its own
  • Exam Simulator — a fixed-length timed paper (125 questions in 180 minutes, as this app sets it). It does not get harder as you go; the length and the mix are fixed.
  • AI tutor — re-explains any question in plain English
  • Progress tracking, reported per category
  • Study reminders
  • Light and dark themes

The app calls you ready at 70% on its own simulator. That is an in-app practice target we chose, not ISC2's passing standard.

Not on the App Store yet. This one is still in development, so there is nothing to download today. The practice questions above are the whole of what we can give you right now, and they are free and complete. See where it sits in the queue, or browse the apps that are live.

Answer like the person who signs it off.

The CISSP app is in development. The practice questions and verified ISC2 exam facts on this page are free now, with no signup.

See the apps that are live

Sources, and when we last checked them

This page was last reviewed on . The 8 facts quoted above were last checked against their sources on . Where ISC2 publishes nothing, the table above says so rather than guessing.

CISSP and Certified Information Systems Security Professional are trademarks of ISC2. Neuron Trainer is an independent study aid and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by ISC2.